Most tourists (and those who feed off them) hang out in the
very large and long Plaza del Pilar. But I suspect it’s also a centre of city
life for locals judging by the crowds at the weekend. While taking a last
lingering look at the square on our final day in Zaragoza, we heard what we
expected to be some kind of protest march coming towards us from the main
lateral street into the square. It turned out to be a couple of people in vaguely
Victorian dress in motorised vehicles of what appeared to be late Victorian
era, Jules Verne type (penny farthings being the nearest relatives I would
guess) promoting La Lonja del Comercio Justo.
The plaza is populated with interesting, mostly traditional
style sculptures that add to the story of the city. The old elements are a
brief chronicle of Zaragoza’s history, and the La Seo cathedral is one of the
oddest marriages of Gothic-Mudejar, Romanesque and Renaissance architectural
styles even from the outside … which is all we got to see because of church
services and tightly controlled opening times. Add into the mix that it stands
on top of Roman ruins and has experienced devastating destruction by many
warlords over time, and you feel that Zaragoza is a city that will survive
whatever is thrown at it.
Lured by the promise of frescoes by Goya (“The Queen of
Martyrs” painted in the dome), we paid to tour the Basilica de Nuestra Senora
del Pilar which is the church that features on all promotional pictures of
Zaragoza, seen from the river Ebro with its many domes and towers. Another
splendid temple to the Catholic faith and tribute to Our Lady of the Pillar,
reputed to be the first church ever to be dedicated to Mary and originally
consecrated in the first or second century AD.
I later read about something we missed or perhaps just don’t
remember seeing – can’t work out how! Apparently during the Spanish Civil War
of 1936–1939, three bombs were dropped on the church but none of them exploded
and two are still on show in the Basilica.
Turning the corner at one end of the Plaza del Pilar, it’s
just a short walk to the beautiful Art Nouveau style Mercado de Lanuza which is
still a genuine market and favourite of locals. It looks out across Roman ruins
towards the Plaza Cesar Augusto. Here there is an old stone church (with a
refreshingly plain interior and not remarkable enough to be named as a must-see
on tourist maps) and the tomb of the revered General Palafox (a hero of the
Napoleonic war).
On the days we ventured further afield, we found the
prosperous end of town to the south of the old city. It has a more old-world,
established European style about it with wide boulevards, good public transport
and plenty of restaurants and cafés. Definitely the area we would choose to
stay in next time.
The Aljiferia (currently home to the Aragonese
Parliament) was somewhat disappointing and one of the monuments that caused me
to question what UNESCO World Heritage listing does for some buildings.
Labelled “the beautifully restored Palacio”, it is so clearly renovated that is
has the look of a building of the 21st century in the style of
centuries ago and somehow that seems artificial. I suppose in due course the
patina of age will imbue the exterior with the appropriate air of decay. So little
of the interior is accessible which also made the long walk through the city to
reach this monument somewhat of a fizzer. En route we passed the ever-present bull ring –
I wonder what these will become in due course as the sensibilities of modern
Europe must surely soon force an end to bull fighting.
Other highlights of our visit were walks in the lovely parks
and along the river, the Goya Museum (which is housed in a splendid palacio and
is well worth visiting), the ruins of the Roman amphitheatre right next door to
the Goya Museum and the Museum of Zaragoza (showcasing wonderful mosaics and
sculptures from Roman times). And finally, of all things, an Italian meal at LaMafia restaurant in Casa Jimenez.
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